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Installing Small Woodburners Safely Whether you live in an apartment or a cabin, a small woodburner will provide a warm and cozy atmosphere to your living space. There are some rules you need to follow to set up your stove in a safe manner. These rules include maintaining certain distances between the stove and any combustible materials. This guide will help. Room Size Woodburners come in a range of outputs, and it's important to take into account the size of your room when choosing the right stove. Many people make the error of purchasing a wood burner that is too large for their home and this could negatively impact the performance and efficiency of the stove. This is why it's important to visit a showroom in order to determine what the best size for a woodburner would be for your household and also to use a stove sizing calculator to determine how much heat the stove will generate. modern wood burner fireplacesandstoves.uk of thumb is to determine the length the width and height of the room in meters and multiply these together. Then divide this number by 14 to determine the approximate heat output required. However, this is only a rough guide and other factors like the quality of insulation in the home, whether there are any external walls or how big the windows are in the room can impact on the actual heat output required. A ventillation kit, or basic air brick, is essential for any stove that produces more than 5kW. This will ensure that the wood is burnt efficiently and that the stove doesn't become too hot. This could reduce the effectiveness of the stove and lead to excessive soot accumulate on the glass and inside the chimney. It is also important to know that the small woodburner should be installed at a specified distance from non-combustible and combustible surfaces of a predetermined value. These parameters will be explained in the handbook of the manufacturer so be sure to use this when installing your stove and following these guidelines. Making sure your stove is free of non-combustible and combustible substances will help you avoid any fire hazards and ensure safety of your log burner. Flue System The flue system is a passageway that lets the exhaust gases from your woodburning stove to vent outdoors. This helps maintain the cleanliness of indoor air by preventing the accumulation of harmful odours and pollutants. The flue also prevents heat transfer to combustible substances in your home, reducing the possibility of fire or smoke damage. Your flue is a crucial component of your fireplace or stove and it is essential to take care of it. You can clean it regularly by cleaning the flue and ensuring it has proper ventilation. It is possible to engage a professional to inspect and clean your chimney if it is blocked. Creosote can accumulate in the flue as a result of flammable products of burning wood. If it builds up to a significant amount, it can cause a fire, causing chimney fires, as well as other issues. There are several different types of flues available for your fireplace or woodburning stove, including masonry chimneys and double-wall flue systems. Masonry chimneys are constructed out of mortar and bricks double-wall flues are made up of a chimney liners made of stainless steel. Masonry chimneys work with most fireplaces, but they should be inspected by an engineer who is registered with Gas Safe with a flue-gas analyzer to verify that the chimney's lining is working correctly. If you have an older masonry chimney that requires relining, then you can opt for a flexible chimney liner to provide a smooth and unbroken surface from the fireplace to the outlet. These liners are available in different sizes and can be used either externally or internally depending on the configuration of your fireplace. These liners also have insulation that keeps the flue gas warmer and improves performance. Twin wall flue systems are a popular choice for homes that do not have traditional chimneys. They are simple to install and feature a double-skinned steel that is smooth on the inside and curly on the outside, which is perfect to reach high temperatures. They can be used with double-wall chimneys and masonry chimneys, but they can only be installed in homes that comply with strict building regulations. Distances from Combustible Surfaces When selecting a woodburner the amount of space around your stove will be an important factor. It isn't necessary to place your small woodburner too close to combustibles because they can quickly get extremely hot and cause a fire. The majority of woodburners have guidelines regarding how far away from combustible surfaces you should keep them. This information can be found in the stove's instruction manual and is typically stated in terms of distances from the front, rear and sides. These guidelines can vary depending on the type and heat output of the wood burner. We strongly recommend that you always follow the directions given by the manufacturer of your woodburner to avoid any potential hazards. Also, regular checks and maintenance by professionals are crucial to ensure your woodburner is safe. During these inspections, your woodburner technician will be able to identify any potential problems or safety issues and ensure you're following the correct guidelines to protect your family and home. It is also recommended to install carbon monoxide detectors around your woodburner and ensure they are in good working order. Some woodburners require a large gap to be kept from combustible materials in order to decrease the chance of the ignition point reaching. This is usually specified by the manufacturer in the instruction manual, which can be downloaded from their website. You can utilize wall protectors to decrease the minimum clearances for your stove as a way to maintaining that space. They have been tested and certified by the manufacturer to be able reduce the clearances safely. A wall shield is a thin metal frame that is positioned over the back of your stove, covering the flue system. It serves as a barrier that prevents the walls from heating up and sparking any combustible material behind them. This is a good choice especially for newly constructed homes, where the construction is often comprised of sheetrock (gypsum), or brick veneers, which do not offer much protection from high temperatures caused by a woodburner. Shielding Combustible Surfaces Woodburning stoves can be extremely hot, which means they can damage walls in the area around them. The best method to avoid this is to put up a wall shield, which will reduce the heat emitted by the stove, and also help protect the wall itself. Wall protections are available in a variety of forms that range from simple heat shields to more sophisticated built-in models. The best wall protections mix brick and metal to block the heat from the stove from getting to the walls, while also reflecting it away. The kind of wood used in the stove should be likewise considered. Certain types of wood are known to produce creosote, which can cause obstruction to the fireplace and increase the fire risk. To help reduce this issue, it is recommended to use wood that is seasoned for stove use. This will help to ensure that the fire burns at a temperature that is sufficient to burn off any remaining moisture, decreasing the accumulation of creosote deposits. Ash, Elm and Beech are examples of hardwoods that have been seasoned. Pine is not a good option as it creates lots of smoke and can cause creosote-like deposits within the flue system. The Larch wood is not recommended because it is susceptible to Phytophthora the ramorum disease. It can also pose health risks when transported out of its natural habitat. Whether you need a small woodburner for your loft apartment or country nook, there's a stove to suit your lifestyle and budget. It is essential to select the correct woodburner to maximize energy efficiency and comfort. You can cut down on fuel expenses by not using larger and more expensive stoves.